”Hardware of An Advanced Computer Interlocking System”
Abstract - During
twenty years of applications, computer railway interlocking systems have
offered many advantages, but they have not fully satisfied expectations.
This paper gives a summary of possible areas of improvement that have been
observed and proposals to resolve many of them. The solutions are presented
in the form of a Computer Interlocking System (CIS) which could become a
standard system, independent of track layout and the country of application.
The main contribution is conversion of the operational, functional and
safety requirements of an interlocking system into the general interlocking
software. There is also a new way of presenting a control table which can be
entered as a simple data file and control table conversion to the
interlocking functions suitable for computer application. An advanced method
of screen design showing the layout of a railway station is proposed as
well. Keywords - Computer system, real-time control, fault-tolerance, railway signalling, interlocking system, safety critical software, safety analysis, control table. |
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